Search results for "Bone Infection"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The challenges of monoaxial bone transport in orthopedics and traumatology

2017

Background. Bone defects represent the main challenging problem for the orthopedic surgeon and, consequently, they increase the duration of hospitalization, risk of complications and health expenditures. The aim of our observational, descriptive and retrospective study is to evaluate the outcomes of patients treated with a mo­nolateral external fixator for bone defects greater than 3 cm. Material and methods. Between January 2003 and January 2013, 21 patients were treated at our center by bone transfer with a monolateral external fixator. The main etiologies were trauma in 17 cases (80.9%) and tumors in 4 cases (19.1%). Mean follow-up was 5 years for non-union and 3 years for tumors. Our cl…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentExternal Fixatorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMonolateral external fixationTraumatologyIlizarov TechniqueBone NailsBone InfectionBone defects; Bone infection; Bone transport; Monolateral external fixation; Skeletal tumor;03 medical and health sciencesExternal fixationYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineOrthopedic ProceduresRetrospective StudiesSkeletal tumorbusiness.industryRehabilitationBone transportRetrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedSurgeryTibial FracturesOrthopedicsTreatment OutcomeAmputationTraumatology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOrthopedic surgeryObservational studyFemaleSplint (medicine)businessBone defects030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBone infection
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Complications in Craniovertebral Junction Instrumentation: Hardware Removal Can Be Associated with Long-Lasting Stability. Personal Experience

2017

Background The causes of craniovertebral junction (CVJ) instabilities include trauma, rheumatological diseases, tumors, infections, congenital malformations, and degenerative disease processes; these complex pathologies often require CVJ instrumentation. Hardware complications were analyzed in a personal series of 48 treated patients. In light of the analysis of very unusual radiological and clinical findings, the authors tried to better investigate the related mechanisms and to reach possible useful conclusions. Methods In a series of 48 patients who underwent CVJ instrumentation and fusion procedures in our Institution, we describe three cases of hardware failure, due to: (1) infection; (…

MaleBone ScrewsOccipito-cervical fusionOccipito cervical fusion030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineDegenerative diseaseMedicineAxis Cervical VertebraBone infections; Craniovertebral junction; Occipito-cervical fusion; Screwing; Wiring; Surgery; Neurology (clinical)EncephaloceleMedulla OblongataWiringSettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaCraniovertebral junctionCongenital malformationsMiddle AgedDecompression SurgicalMagnetic Resonance ImagingBone infectionsProsthesis FailureAtlanto-Axial JointRadiological weaponScrewingComputer hardwareBone WiresJoint InstabilityLong lastingProsthesis-Related InfectionsAdolescentAntineoplastic AgentsBone NeoplasmsCongenital Abnormalities03 medical and health sciencesOdontoid ProcessHumansInstrumentation (computer programming)Device RemovalRadiotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseRadiographyAtlanto-Occipital JointSpinal FusionSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Tomography X-Ray Computedbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPlasmacytoma
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